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Kadhi Recipe | Punjabi Kadhi Pakora

A Kadhi recipe that is a family heirloom recipe and tastes super delicious. This fabulous Kadhi Pakora is my mother-in-law’s treasured recipe of making the traditional Punjabi Kadhi with onion pakora. Here the crispy onion fritters are dunked in a spiced, savory, tangy yogurt sauce. A recipe she has been making for ages and loved by all of us.

About Kadhi Recipe

The Hindi word “Kadhi” denotes a yogurt sauce that has been slow-cooked for quite some time. The word “pakora” means fritters made from gram flour (besan). In this recipe, the fritters are made with savory, spiced batter made with onions, gram flour and seasonings.

There are many variations of making kadhi in North and Western Indian cuisines. Even though the spices or herbs added are different, but the yogurt sauce is mostly thickened with gram flour (called besan in Hindi).

Gram flour is made from skinned black chickpeas and has a nutty flavor. The curd that is used to make kadhi is sour curd. As a result, this dish has a sour, spiced and creamy taste.

You will find that each state and region have their own ways of making dahi besan kadhi. So we have Maharashtrian Kadhi, Rajasthani Kadhi, Gujarati Kadhi, Sindhi Kadhi and so on.

The Punjabi Kadhi is different from the other regional variations of kadhi. It is thicker and creamier than other variations which have a slightly thinner consistency.

The herbs and spices used in the recipe are also different. The onion pakora offers a lot of texture and balances the creaminess of the yogurt sauce.

I often make Kadhi pakora, but I just could not manage to take step-by-step photos and that is why it took me so long to share this delicious Punjabi kadhi recipe.

We love kadhi, be it with or without pakora. When we serve Punjabi kadhi pakora with steamed rice or jeera rice, we call it kadhi chawal – where chawal is the Hindi word for rice. 

You can also have kadhi with roti but we prefer to have it with rice. Kadhi Chawal and Rajma Chawal are a staple and much-loved food in Punjabi homes.

Step-by-Step Guide

How to make Kadhi Pakora

This is again one of those recipe posts, where there are maximum pictures. Since I am presenting a step-by-step photo guide, I will first begin with making the curd slurry, then making the onion pakora and then finally with the making of the kadhi pakora.

Make Curd Slurry

1. In a bowl take 1.5 cups sour curd or about 375 grams of curd. Whisk it well till smooth.

whisking curd

2. Add 8 tablespoons of gram flour (besan), ½ teaspoon red chilli powder, ½ teaspoon turmeric powder, ½ teaspoon garam masala powder and 1 teaspoon salt to the whisked curd.

added gran flour, spice powders and salt to make kadhi

3. Stir and mix everything again.

curd mixture being mixed with wired whisk

4. Add 3 cups water and stir again.

water being mixed

5. Stir very well to make a smooth mixture without lumps. If there are lumps, then break them with a wired whisk or a spatula or with your fingers. Set the curd slurry aside.

You can use a blender to make this mixture, but make sure you don’t over do it. You will get butter instead of a smooth blended curd.

curd mixture ready for punjabi kadhi

Make Pakora For Kadhi

1. Take 1 cup gram flour (besan) in a bowl and add the following ingredients:

  • ½ teaspoon ajwain (carom seeds)
  • ½ teaspoon red chili powder or cayenne pepper
  • ½ teaspoon garam masala powder
  • ⅔ teaspoon salt or as required
gram flour, salt, carom seeds and spice powders in a steel bowl

2. Add 1 cup thinly sliced onions. About 2 medium to large onions, sliced, approx 150 grams of onions.

sliced onions added for kadhi pakora recipe

3. Mix everything well and keep aside covered for 30 minutes.

onions mixed

4. This will allow the onions to release their water in the mixture. Depending on the water content in the onions, the mixture will become very moist or just about moist. Here’s a photo of the onions after 30 minutes. Mix again.

pakora batter after 30 minutes

4. Then accordingly add water as required to make a thick batter. I added ¼ cup water. You can also skip adding water if the mixture is too moist.

pakora batter ready to make kadhi pakora recipe

6. Heat oil for deep frying in a pan or kadai. You can use any neutral-flavored oil with a high smoking temperature or mustard oil.

When the oil becomes medium hot, with a spoon drop the pakora batter in the oil.

frying pakora in hot oil in a kadai (Indian wok)

7. When the pakora are partly cooked, then turn over with a slotted spoon and continue to fry the other side.

frying pakora for kadhi pakora recipe

8. Fry till the pakora are crisp and golden turning over a couple of times for even cooking.

pakora are crisp and golden to make punjabi kadhi pakora

9. Remove the fried pakora and place them on a kitchen paper towel so that extra oil is absorbed. Fry the pakora in batches this way. When done keep all of them aside.

pakora placed on kitchen paper towels for kadhi pakora

Make Kadhi Recipe

1. In another pan or kadai, heat 2 tablespoons of mustard oil. Make sure to use a large bottomed pot so that while cooking, the kadhi does not spill.

If you don’t have mustard oil, feel free to use any neutral-flavored oil. But the traditional Punjabi kadhi has mustard oil.

heating mustard oil

2. Add 1 teaspoon cumin seeds, 8 to 10 fenugreek seeds (methi seeds) and a generous pinch of asafoetida (hing).

Allow the cumin seeds to crackle and the fenugreek seeds to change their color. Fry on a low flame, so that these spices do not get burnt.

spices spluttering in oil

3. Add ⅓ cup chopped onions. Stir and saute for 3 minutes on low to medium-low heat.

chopped onions added

4. Then add 1 tablespoon chopped ginger, ¾ to 1 tablespoon chopped garlic and 2 green chillies, chopped. Stir and sauté for a minute.

chopped ginger, garlic and green chillies added

5. Now add 8 to 10 curry leaves, 2 dry red chilies (halved or broken).

curry leaves and dried red chillies added

6. Stir and sauté for a minute on a low heat.

sautéing onions and spices

7. Then add the curd slurry.

curd slurry added

8. Stir very well.

curd slurry mixed evenly

9. Increase the flame to medium and bring the kadhi to a boil. Keep on stirring often so that the bottom does not get browned. Time taken to cook kadhi will be around 14 to 16 minutes.

cooking kadhi to make punjabi kadhi pakoda

10. After it comes to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer it for a further 6 to 7 minutes. Do stir at times.

The kadhi will thicken as it cooks and simmers. If it becomes too thick, then add some hot water.

kadhi is simmering

11. In the below photo, the kadhi is ready.

punjabi kadhi is ready

Make Kadhi Pakora

12. Now add the onion pakora to the kadhi. Stir gently.

onion pakora added to kadhi to make kadhi pakora

13. Cover with a lid and let the onion pakora be soaked in it for 8 to 10 minutes.

kadhi pakora in the pan covered with a glass lid

14. Lastly, sprinkle some garam masala powder on the Punjabi Kadhi.

garam masala powder sprinkled on kadhi recipe

15. Garnish with coriander leaves and serve Punjabi Kadhi Pakora hot with steamed rice or jeera rice, topped with few teaspoonfuls of ghee.

You could also serve with roti or paratha. However, the combination of Kadhi Chawal (kadhi served with steamed rice) is very popular and tastes very good.

kadhi pakora served over a bed of steamed rice on a white plate with a spoon on the rice

Expert Tips

  • Curd (yogurt): Use full fat sour curd or sour yogurt made from whole milk. If the curd is not sour, then the kadhi will not be sour, but will still taste good. To make the curd sour, keep the set curd for a few hours at room temperature. Another way is to add ½ to 1 teaspoon amchur powder (dry mango powder) or a bit of lemon juice to the dish once its cooked.
  • Fats: Use mustard oil if possible to fry the onion pakora and for tempering. Mustard oil lends a pungent sharp taste and flavor to the kadhi. If you do not have mustard oil, then use a neutral oil like sunflower oil.
  • Baking Pakora: You could also bake the pakora instead of deep frying them. Bake in a preheated oven at 180 degrees Celsius until the pakora are crisp and golden. For baking pakora add 1 to 2 tablespoons oil in the batter and do not make the batter very moist but keep it a bit wet. 
  • Curry leaves: Don’t skip on curry leaves, as you will know that something is missing from the kadhi pakora recipe. But if they are not available to you then omit adding them.
  • Besan: Use good quality gram flour (besan). In a pinch you could also use chickpea flour.
  • Prep work: The onion pakora can be prepared earlier and set aside.
  • Cooking kadhi: Use a large bottomed pot for making the kadhi pakora recipe. The kadhi froths while cooking, thus can overflow and spill if you use a small pot.
  • Pakora texture: To make softer pakora, add some more water than mentioned in the recipe below. In this case, add the pakora to the kadhi, just before serving. If added much before serving, then the pakora become too soft and mushy.

    Some folks do not like the mushy and soft pakora in the Punjabi kadhi. In this case the pakora can be a little hard. Add little or no water to the batter.

    In this recipe I have not made the pakora soft. Just added enough water to make the batter smooth but not runny. Thus you could well add the pakora just after the kadhi is ready. The pakora won’t break when the kadhi is served later.

SEE ALSO: Mysore Masala Dosa Recipe (With Red Chutney

Kadhi Recipe | Punjabi Kadhi Pakora

Recipe by SAYEDCourse: MainCuisine: North IndianDifficulty: Medium
Servings

5

servings
Prep time

40

minutes
Cooking time

30

minutes
Calories

315

kcal
Total time

1

hour 

10

minutes

Kadhi is a popular North Indian dish of onion fritters dunked in a spiced yogurt sauce. Also known as Kadhi Pakora this dish is best relished with steamed rice.

Ingredients

  • For curd slurry

  • 1.5 cups sour curd (full fat) or sour yogurt, 375 grams

  • 3 cups water or add as required

  • ½ teaspoon red chilli powder or cayenne pepper

  • ½ teaspoon turmeric powder (ground turmeric)

  • ½ teaspoon Garam Masala

  • 1 generous pinch asafoetida (hing)

  • 1 to 1.5 teaspoon salt or add as required

  • 8 tablespoon gram flour (besan), 40 grams

  • For onion pakora

  • 1 cup thinly sliced onions (tightly packed) or 2 medium to large onions or 150 grams

  • 1 cup besan (gram flour)

  • ½ teaspoon red chilli powder

  • ½ teaspoon Garam Masala

  • ½ teaspoon carom seeds (ajwain)

  • ⅔ to ¾ teaspoon salt or add as required

  • ¼ cup water or add as required

  • mustard oil or sunflower oil or any neutral oil – for shallow frying or deep frying

  • For kadhi

  • ⅓ cup chopped onions or 1 small to medium onion

  • 1 tablespoon chopped ginger

  • ¾ to 1 tablespoon chopped garlic

  • 8 to 10 fenugreek seeds (methi seeds)

  • 2 green chillies – chopped or 1 teaspoon serrano peppers

  • 2 dry red chillies – broken and seeds removed

  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds

  • 1 generous pinch asafoetida (hing)

  • 8 to 10 curry leaves or 1 sprig curry leaves

  • 2 tablespoons mustard oil or sunflower oil or any neutral oil

Directions

  • Making curd slurry
    In a bowl take the sour curd and whisk it well till smooth
    Add gram flour, red chilli powder, turmeric powder, garam masala powder and salt to the whisked curd.
    Stir and mix everything again.
    Add 3 cups water and stir again.
    Stir very well to make a smooth mixture without lumps. If there are lumps, then break them with a wired whisk or a spatula or with your fingers. Set the curd slurry aside.
    You can use a blender to make this mixture, but make sure you don’t over do it. You will get butter instead of a smooth blended curd.
  • Making pakora for kadhi
    Take the gram flour in a bowl and add carom seeds, red chili powder, garam masala powder and salt.
    Add 1 cup thinly sliced onions.
    Mix everything well and set aside covered for 30 minutes.
    This will allow the onions to release their water in the mixture. Depending on the water content in the onions, the mixture will become very moist or just about moist.
    Then accordingly add water as required to make a thick batter. I added ¼ cup water.
    Heat oil for deep frying in a pan or kadai. Let the oil become medium hot. Then with a spoon carefully drop the pakora batter in the oil.
    When the pakora are partly cooked, then turn over and fry the other side.
    Fry till the pakora are crisp and golden.
    Remove the fried pakora and place them on a kitchen paper towel so that extra oil is absorbed. Fry the pakora in batches this way. When done set all of them aside.
  • Making kadhi
    In another pan or kadai, heat mustard oil. Make sure to use a large bottomed pot so that while boiling, the kadhi does not spill.
    Add the cumin seeds, fenugreek seeds and asafoetida. Allow the cumin seeds to crackle and the fenugreek seeds to change their color. Fry on a low flame, so that these spices do not get burnt.
    Add chopped onions. Stir and sauté for 3 minutes on a low to medium-low heat.
    Then add chopped ginger, chopped garlic and chopped green chillies. Stir and sauté for a minute.
    Now add curry leaves, dry red chilies (halved or broken and seeds removed). Stir and sauté for a minute on a low flame.
    Then add the curd slurry.
    Stir very well.
    Increase the flame to medium and bring the kadhi to a boil. Keep on stirring often so that the bottom does not get browned. Time taken to cook kadhi will be around 14 to 16 minutes.
    After the kadhi has come to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer for more 6 to 7 minutes. The kadhi will thicken. 
    If the kadhi becomes too thick, then add some hot water.
  • Making kadhi pakora
    Now add the onion pakora to the kadhi and stir gently.
    Cover with a lid and let the onion pakora be soaked in it for 8 to 10 minutes.
    Lastly sprinkle some garam masala powder.
    Serve kadhi pakora with steamed rice or cumin rice, topped with few teaspoonfuls of ghee. You could also have kadhi with roti or paratha.

Recipe Video

Notes

  • Curd (yogurt): For the kadhi recipe, use full fat sour curd or sour yogurt made from whole milk. If the curd is not sour, then the kadhi won’t be sour, but the taste will still be good. To make the curd sour keep the curd at room temperature for few hours. Second alternative is to add ½ to 1 teaspoon amchur powder (dry mango powder) or a bit of lemon juice when the dish is cooked. 
  • Fats: Use mustard oil if possible for deep frying onion pakora and for the kadhi. Mustard oil gives a pungent sharp taste and flavor. If you do not have mustard oil, then use a neutral oil like sunflower oil.
  • Baking Pakora: You could also bake the pakora instead of frying them. Bake them in a preheated oven at 180 degrees celsius until the pakora are crisp and golden. For baking Add 1 to 2 tablespoons oil in the batter and do not make it very moist but keep it a bit wet and not dry. 
  • Curry leaves: Don’t skip on curry leaves, as you will know that something is missing from the kadhi pakora recipe. However if it is not available then skip adding them.
  • Gram flour: Use good quality gram flour (besan). You could also use chickpea flour in place of gram flour. 
  • Prep work: The onion pakora can be made earlier and set aside.
  • Cooking kadhi: Use a large bottomed pot for making the kadhi pakora recipe. The kadhi froths while cooking and can overflow if you use a small pot.
  • Pakora texture: To make softer pakora, add some more water in the batter. In this case, add the pakora to the kadhi, just before serving. If added earlier to the kadhi, then the pakora become too soft and mushy. Some folks do not like mushy and soft pakora in the Punjabi kadhi. In this case the pakora can be a little hard – so add little or no water to the batter.

SAYED

Cooklyst is an online platform for culinary enthusiasts that offers a wide range of cooking supplies, gourmet ingredients, and kitchenware. Founded in 2023, Cooklyst has quickly become a go-to destination for foodies around the world. Our selection of products is curated to meet the needs of every type of cook, from novice to expert. We are committed to providing exceptional customer service and a seamless shopping experience. Additionally, Cooklyst offers a range of educational resources, including recipes, cooking tips, and instructional videos, to help our customers improve their skills and become confident, creative cooks. Whether you're a seasoned chef or just starting out, Cooklyst has everything you need to take your cooking to the next level

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